English translation · Awaiting review

Korean slang profile

토공족

togongjok

Saturday language studiers

People who study languages on Saturdays and rest on Sundays.

Expanded form
토요일 공부족토요일 공부족 (Saturday study group)
Other spellings
—
Earliest source found
2009
Documented trend period
Not verified

This is the earliest source we have verified, not the date the term was coined.

01Examples, with English translations

  • Example by Julimmal

    토공족인 친구는 토요일 아침마다 회화 수업을 듣는다.

    My 토공족 friend attends conversation classes every Saturday morning.

02Documented history

  1. 2009The National Institute of Korean Language’s 『2008년 신어 자료집』 lists the spelling and meaning of “토공족” and gives contemporary media examples.[1]

03Origin & word formation

The meaning and usage context of “토공족” were checked in the National Institute of Korean Language’s 『2008년 신어 자료집』. The source gives its expanded form as “토요일 공부족 (Saturday study group)”. This verifies the examples included in the collection, not the original creator or actual first use.

Evidence for the origin explanationMedium

The spelling and definition were compared in one official collection. The older article dates re-quoted there were not used as the earliest verified date; only 2009, the collection’s publication year, was used.

04Sources

Original titles and links are preserved. An English translation does not replace the original source.

  1. 2008년 신어 자료집 (국립국어원)Published 2009Original source checked Nov 14, 2026
Original Korean record: Not verifiedEnglish translation: awaiting review

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